Technology is the use of knowledge to create something useful and reproducible. This knowledge is commonly used in various fields and in our everyday life. It also refers to the product of such an endeavor. If you think about it, technology touches every aspect of our lives. It is a part of everything we do, from making food to creating a more efficient way to commute.
Technology also has the power to inspire science and research. For example, the problem of increasing the efficiency of commercial steam engines inspired the development of the theory of conservation of energy. Another technological challenge was genetic engineering, which inspired the mapping of human gene locations. In the late 19th century, there were also movements such as Luddism, which was a reaction to technological unemployment.
Technology can also improve human relations. It improves communication among people, which is essential for human relationships. For example, in America, televisions have become a common feature in our homes. Their constant visual stimulation has hypnotized many people. Meanwhile, social media websites have exponentially scaled the number of one-way parasocial relationships.
However, in spite of the many benefits of technology, it also has disadvantages. Developing a new technology involves people and resources, including materials, tools, and knowledge. In addition, a new technology requires energy, resources for maintenance, and repairs. It also requires trained personnel, which will incur additional costs.