Automobiles are an essential part of modern life and have had a profound influence on the economy, social structure, and environment in many countries. They enable people to travel long distances quickly and economically. They also provide an opportunity to spend time with family members on trips to visit friends, run errands, or go out for dinner or ice cream. Having your own car gives you a sense of freedom and accomplishment. There are countless benefits to owning a automobile, but the most important is the bond it creates with your family.
An automobile has thousands of different parts. These parts are arranged into several semi-independent systems, similar to the human body, and they function together to make the car run smoothly. For example, the engine, which drives all other systems, has a circulatory system that delivers coolant and lubricating oil. The wheels and tires, the suspension and braking systems, the steering and handling systems, and the chassis and body, which are analogous to the skeleton of the human body, all support the engine and the rest of the automobile.
The first modern motor cars were designed and built in Germany and France toward the end of the nineteenth century by engineers such as Gottlieb Daimler, Karl Benz, and Nicolaus Otto. They were a sharp contrast to Ransom E. Olds’ 1901-1906 one-cylinder, three-horsepower, tiller-steered model. Its affordable price enabled it to become the first American car to reach widespread use.
